Skin Growths
Expert evaluation and treatment for bumps, moles, and other skin changes
Skin growths are extremely common and can range from completely harmless to medically concerning. Whether it’s a new bump, a persistent wart, or a mole that looks different than it used to, it’s important to have any new, changing, or symptomatic skin lesions evaluated by a board-certified dermatologist.
We specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of skin growths, using the latest techniques to ensure safe and effective care. From minor cosmetic procedures to biopsy and surgical removal, we offer personalized solutions based on your skin type, goals, and medical needs.
Common Types of Skin Growths & Treatment Options
Seborrheic Keratoses
Seborrheic keratoses are non-cancerous skin growths that often develop with age. They may appear waxy, wart-like, or “stuck on,” and range in color from tan to dark brown. While harmless, they can be confused with warts, moles, or even skin cancer—so a proper evaluation is essential.
Treatment options for seborrheic keratoses:
- Cryotherapy (liquid nitrogen freezing)
- Electrosurgery or curettage
- Shave removal
- Laser therapy
Warts
Warts are common skin growths caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). These rough, raised lesions can develop on any part of the body, including the hands, feet, face, and even the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and genital area. Because warts are contagious, they can spread through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person or by touching contaminated surfaces. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can help prevent warts from spreading and reduce the risk of recurrence.
Treatment options for warts:
- Cryotherapy
- Topical treatments (salicylic acid, cantharidin, or immune-modulating creams)
- Electrosurgery or curettage
- Intralesional immunotherapy
- Laser treatment (for resistant cases)
Cysts
Cysts are sac-like structures that form beneath the skin and can develop anywhere on the body. They may contain keratin, fluid, or other material, often presenting as a noticeable lump or bump under the skin. While there are several types of cysts—each with its own unique characteristics—most are benign (non-cancerous). However, cysts can sometimes become painful, inflamed, or infected, making medical evaluation important.
Treatment options for cysts:
- Incision and drainage (for infected or inflamed cysts)
- Surgical excision (for complete removal)
- Steroid injections
- Antibiotics (when infection is present)
Actinic Keratoses
Actinic keratoses (AKs) are precancerous skin lesions caused by long-term UV exposure. They appear as rough, scaly patches—most often on sun-exposed areas like the face, ears, scalp, and hands. Left untreated, AKs may progress to squamous cell carcinoma.
Treatment options for AKs:
- Cryotherapy
- Topical medications (5-FU, imiquimod, diclofenac gel, ingenol mebutate)
- Photodynamic therapy (PDT)
- Curettage and electrosurgery
- Ablative laser treatment
Lipomas
Moles
Moles, or nevi, are growths formed by clusters of pigment-producing cells called melanocytes. While most moles are harmless, some can become atypical (dysplastic) or change over time—raising concern for melanoma or other skin cancers.
We recommend regular skin checks, especially if you notice:
- Changes in size, shape, or color
- Asymmetry or irregular borders
- New symptoms like itching, bleeding, or rapid growth
Personalized Skin Growth Evaluation in Birmingham
Skin growths are extremely common and can range from completely harmless to medically concerning. Whether it’s a new bump, a persistent wart, or a mole that looks different than it used to, it’s important to have any new, changing, or symptomatic skin lesions evaluated by a board-certified dermatologist.
We specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of skin growths, using the latest techniques to ensure safe and effective care. From minor cosmetic procedures to biopsy and surgical removal, we offer personalized solutions based on your skin type, goals, and medical needs.